Plan Your Whitney Hike

Conquer the highest peak in the contiguous United States - a challenging granite summit with breathtaking views of the Sierra Nevada, Owens Valley, and the Eastern Sierra wilderness

Elevation Wilderness Location
14,505 ft John Muir California
Mount Whitney

Permits & access

Most visits to Mount Whitney involve trail access rules, possible park or climbing fees, and good mountain prep. Confirm current requirements on nps.gov/seki before you go.

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Mount Whitney access & permits

Some routes around Mount Whitney need park entry, timed reservations, or climbing permits. Rules change by season.

Always verify with the managing park or authority for your dates.

Trail day

Day hikes & route choice

Pick a route that matches your fitness and conditions. Summit days fill quickly; have a shorter fallback if weather turns.

Start early and know turnaround times.

Safety

Guides, weather & gear

High routes may require a licensed guide, glacier gear, or hut bookings. Mountain weather can close trails without much notice.

Carry layers, navigation, and a plan B.

Why hike Mount Whitney

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Highest Peak in Lower 48

Experience the ultimate California summit - the highest point in the contiguous United States, with its distinctive granite summit and dramatic Eastern Sierra setting.

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Sierra Nevada Wildlife

Spot mule deer, black bears, mountain goats, marmots, and unique alpine flora adapted to the extreme elevation and harsh granite environment of the High Sierra.

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Alpine Lake Landscapes

Witness stunning alpine lakes, granite cirques, and the dramatic contrast between the desert Owens Valley and the towering Sierra Nevada escarpment.

Safety & prep

Weather windows

Conditions around Mount Whitney change fast. Check a mountain forecast the morning you hike.

Start early

Long approaches and busy summit routes are safer and quieter with a dawn start.

Leave no trace

Stay on marked trails, pack out waste, and respect local access rules and wildlife.

Trail conditions, permits, and weather change. Confirm details on nps.gov/seki before you go.

The route

01

Mount Whitney summit

Highest peak in the contiguous U.S.

02

Whitney Portal trailhead

Main start for the standard route.

03

99 Switchbacks

Famous climb toward Trail Crest.

04

Trail Camp

High camp area on multi-day plans.

05

Permit system

Lottery/permits required for the main trail.

06

Alabama Hills views

Classic foreground views of the peak.

Getting to Mount Whitney

Mount Whitney, Mount Whitney, Lone Pine, California
  • Prepare for your journey with these essential tips:

FAQ

Do I need a permit to hike Mount Whitney?

Yes, permits are required year-round for both day hikes and overnight trips. Day permits cost $15 and overnight permits cost $15 plus $5 per person. Reserve through Recreation.gov.

How difficult is the Mount Whitney hike?

The Whitney Trail is extremely strenuous, covering 22 miles round-trip with over 6,100 feet of elevation gain. It requires excellent fitness and high-altitude experience. Start before dawn and allow 12-16 hours.

When is the best time to hike Mount Whitney?

July through September offers the best conditions with snow-free trails. Winter climbing requires mountaineering experience due to snow, ice, and extreme avalanche danger.

What should I pack for Mount Whitney?

Pack layers for all weather conditions, plenty of water, food, headlamp, emergency gear, and bear-resistant food containers. High altitude conditions can change rapidly from hot to freezing.

Can I see wildlife on Mount Whitney?

Look for mule deer, black bears, mountain goats, marmots, and golden eagles, along with unique alpine flora adapted to the extreme elevation of the High Sierra.

Where should I stay near Mount Whitney?

Lone Pine is the primary gateway town with hotels, restaurants, and supplies. Whitney Portal has a small store and restroom facilities but no overnight accommodations.

About Mount Whitney

Mount Whitney, rising 14,505 feet above the Eastern Sierra, stands as the highest peak in the contiguous United States. Its distinctive granite summit and dramatic eastern escarpment have made it a symbol of California's High Sierra and mountaineering achievement.

The mountain is part of the Sierra Nevada range, formed by massive granite intrusions and glacial sculpting. The area is home to mule deer, black bears, mountain goats, and unique alpine flora. The challenging terrain and extreme elevation make it a destination for serious hikers and climbers from around the world.

Mount Whitney
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